Sacred Pilgrimage, Secure Health: Directives for a Safe Hajj Journey By Dr Ankush Kommawar. Consultant Pediatrician & Neonatologist Ankura Hospital for women and Children, Meningitis is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection that causes inflammation of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, with bacterial meningitis being the most severe form. Among the various strains, meningococcal meningitis, caused by Neisseria meningitidis , is highly contagious and can spread rapidly in crowded environments. To prevent meningococcal meningitis, the meningococcal vaccine is administered, offering protection against multipl...
Fertility and Pregnancy: The Impact of Thyroid Disorders in Women By Dr.Pratyusha Gunreddy, MBBS,MS(OBG),FRM , Co nsultant Fertility Specialist Ankura Hospital for Women and Children Thyroid disorders are among the most common endocrine conditions affecting women, significantly influencing fertility and pregnancy. The thyroid gland plays a crucial role in regulating metabolism, hormone production, and reproductive health. An imbalance in thyroid hormones—either hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) or hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid)—can disrupt ovulation, menstrual cycles, and overall reproductive function. The classic definition of SCH is a thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH]) level greater than the upper limit of the normal range (4.5–5.0 mIU/ L) with normal free thyroxine (FT4) levels. With this definition, the incidence of SCH in the reproductive-age population is approximately 4%–8% Recommendations for SCH vary between the Ameri...